How to Have a Successful Coauthoring Relationship

by John Soares on February 20, 2013

I coauthored this book with my brother Marc. The collaboration went well!

I coauthored this book with my brother Marc. The collaboration went well!

Collaborating with a coauthor on a book or other writing project is often an excellent idea; however, it can also lead to major problems.

I’ll examine the benefits of coauthorship first before moving on to point out the potential perils.

3 Reasons Why You Should Coauthor

The Coauthor Has Expertise or Knowledge You Don’t

This is a situation where the project is a no-go unless you find someone who knows important info that you don’t, or who has important skills for a crucial part of the project, and you don’t have the time,  inclination, or aptitude to acquire that knowledge or learn those skills.

2. The Coauthor Has Name Recognition

This increases the likelihood of a publisher accepting the project and will likely also lead to greater sales and income. And if it’s something you’re self-publishing, the well-known co-author can bring a lot of her or his audience to the book or project and lead to much higher sales.

3. There’s More Work Than You Can or Want to Do Alone

Bringing in a coauthor allows a project to happen that otherwise wouldn’t simply because you don’t have the time or energy or ambition to do the whole thing yourself.

This was the case for 100 Classic Hikes in Northern California, a book I wrote with my brother Marc Soares in the early 1990s for The Mountaineers Books. I’d just finished my first hiking guidebook (written solo), and I was very busy with other writing projects and teaching college courses. Having Marc do 50 hikes along with photos and maps made the project doable.

And 100 Classic Hikes in Northern California was a win-win situation. The book, in print since 1994 and now in its third edition, has been a steady source of income since it first came out.

Ideally You Get Synergy

With a good collaboration the whole is greater than the sum of the parts: What you and your coauthor together bring to your project is substantially more than what either of you could have done individually.

The Potential Pitfalls of Coauthoring Relationships and How to Deal With Them

There can definitely be a downside to collaborating with other writers on a project. I know several instances in which coauthors were unhappy with each other and the process, and also with the final product.

You Must Be Clear on Who Is Doing What…

And you must be very specific. Typically each coauthor is responsible for one or more whole chapters of a book. But there are many other aspects of a project for which you must delegate responsibilities.

Let’s use collaboration on a book as an example.

Determine Who Will Do These 10 Tasks for a Book

1. Create the prefatory material, including the table of contents, preface, and introduction
2. Write the appendices
3. Make the index
4. Write copy for the back cover
5. Deal with photos and figures
6. Copyedit the manuscript
7. Fact-check the manuscript
8. Serve as the contact person with personnel at the publishing company
9. Put the book in ready-to-print form, if you are self-publishing
10. Deal with the various aspects of marketing the book, which can include publicity; website creation; blogging; Twitter and other social media; interviews in print and on radio, television, and the Internet; and book signings and other public appearances.

Follow These 5 Coauthoring Maxims

1. You usually must coordinate writing styles so that all coauthors have a similar voice.

Otherwise readers will be either confused or jarred when they move from one chapter to the next.

2. You must also be very clear on when each task will be completed.

Draw up a detailed schedule and make sure each co-author has it, agrees to it, and sticks to it.

3. It’s very important that you decide how you will split the proceeds of the book.

It may not be an even split: One coauthor may do more work than the others and should rightfully get more of the earnings. You also must determine how you’ll share the various expenses of the writing project.

4. There’s a good chance you’ll have one or more disagreements along the way.

That’s why you need a process for dispute resolution. I don’t necessarily mean something formal with a mediator. It can be as simple as stating that coauthors will calmly discuss any disagreements in a relaxed and supportive manner in which all will be able to state their concerns and all will strive to resolve disputes to create a win-win solution.

5. Finally, make a written agreement covering all of this and have all coauthors sign it.

It will make you focus clearly on your responsibilities, and you can refer to it if any disagreements arise.

Your Take on Collaborating with Other Writers

Have you coauthored before? Any wisdom to share? Or have you considered coauthoring? Share your thoughts and questions with us.

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    { 7 comments… read them below or add one }

    1 Cathy Miller February 20, 2013 at 7:01 AM

    Twitter: @millercathy

    One of my favorite authors, James Patterson, often collaborates with other authors. I’ve always wondered how they figure out who does what, and even more so, how they blend writing styles.

    It seems this would be the epitome of compromise. :-)
    Cathy Miller recently posted…Spammy Guest Post Requests Have Mellow Blog Owners Screaming

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    2 John Soares February 20, 2013 at 7:33 AM

    Cathy, coauthoring fiction would have an additional set of challenges and a whole other level of complexity.

    You’d need to agree on the plot and the characters and so much more.
    John Soares recently posted…50 Ways to Beat Writer’s Block and Procrastination: A Free Special Report

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    3 Tom Bentley February 20, 2013 at 9:52 AM

    Twitter: @bentguy1

    Good stuff, John. I’m in the early stages of working with a psychologist friend on a book that will use studio-set miniatures (small figures and props) in careful arrangements to illustrate some quirky social lessons. She is doing all the settings and photographing, but I’m doing all of the deep captioning. But we’ll work together on how to best express how the images and the words work.

    That division of labor makes it a bit more clear-cut, but you gave me the sense that some issues need to be spelled out on paper. Thanks.
    Tom Bentley recently posted…Lost Dogs, Lost Dads and the Unhesitating Heart

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    4 John Soares February 20, 2013 at 10:46 AM

    Tom, it’s always best to have everything written down; that way you’re both clear on who’s doing what.

    It can really become an issue if one person feels he or she is having to do more than what they perceive to be fair.
    John Soares recently posted…The 8 Top Ways to Legally Lower Your Freelance Writer Tax Bill

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    5 Dragos February 22, 2013 at 4:40 AM

    Twitter: @bitdoze

    Hey John! Thanks for sharing this great post! It is very helpful and synthesizes exactly how a team should work in order to get the best everything should be clear, scheduled and a written agreement is essential so that everybody know their part and reward. I am starting these days a similar business with a very good friend of mine but not before we sign a contract to have everything clear!:)
    Dragos recently posted…Best Free and Premium WordPress Blog Themes

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    6 Anne Wayman February 22, 2013 at 9:32 AM

    Twitter: @annewayman

    I’ve only tried this once and it didn’t work… was really glad we had a way to break the contract without much fuss. I would say it didn’t work mostly because my co-author really wasn’t a pro. I’m sure she’d tell another story.
    Anne Wayman recently posted…Should Writers Begin Sentences With “And”? Grammar & Usage

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    7 John Soares February 22, 2013 at 9:45 AM

    Anne, your experience illustrates the importance of having a good contract/agreement with a coauthor, and also of fully vetting someone before deciding to work together.
    John Soares recently posted…When Is the Best Time for You to Write?

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